Andaman & Nicobar Islands Travel Guide
The Andaman & Nicobar Islands are a veritable Garden of Eden
and a naturalist's heaven. The clean environment, roads, greenery
as well as unpolluted fresh air attract all nature lovers. The tropical
rain forests and waters of Bay of Bengal are the home of a vast
collection of plant, animal and marine life. Topographically the
islands are hilly in places fringed with coconut palm, covered with
tropical jungle and interspersed with flat stretches of crescent
shaped beaches. Adventure tourism like trekking, Island camping,
snorkeling, SCUBA diving etc. and other water sports are the real
attractions. A marvelous mix of nature's most precious delights,
the Andaman & Nicobar Islands are a once in a lifetime holiday
experience.
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands, home to a number of aboriginal
tribes, lie in the Bay of Bengal, approximately 1,220 km south east
of the coast of West Bengal and 1,190 km east of Chennai. Boasting
of an idyllic landscape and immense natural attractions, it is one
of the popular tourist resorts in the country.
The main islands in the Andamans are Land Fall Islands, Middle
Andaman, South Andaman, Port Blair and Little Andaman. Nicobar,
lying to the south, comprises of Car Nicobar, Great Nicobar, Chowra,
Teresa, Nancowrie, Katchal and Little Nicobar. The two groups of
islands, Andaman and Nicobar, are separated by a deep ten degree
channel. 12 of the islands, particularly Car Nicobar in the north,
are inhabited, while Great Nicobar, the largest and southernmost
islands in the group, is virtually uninhabited. The capital of this
Union Territory is Port Blair, on the Andaman Islands.
The existence of these islands was first reported in the 9th century
by Arab merchants. The main aboriginal group in the Andamans are
the Onges, who live on Little Andaman. Onges, like other Andamanese
tribes, are of Negrito origin. They practice food - gathering, hunting,
honey - collecting and fishing, and are the only tribe on the islands,
who freely accept contact with the outside world. In the Nicobars,
the only aboriginals are the Shompens, who are averse to any contact
with the outside world. The Nicobarese, the largest group, seem
to be of mixed Burmese, Malay, Mon and Shan origin. They are a friendly
and cheerful lot, who do not accept money and prefer the barter
system. The islands of Port Blair has been named after Lt. Reginald
Blair, who conducted a survey of the area, in 1789.
Explore Andaman & Nicobar Islands
- Islands
- Beaches
- Monuments
- Museum
- Picnic Spot
- Package Tours
- Places of Interest in Andamans
- Places of Interest in Nicobar
- Places of Interest in Port Blair
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